Tag Archives: McIntosh County

-Georgia, Black History, Cemeteries, National Register of Historic Places, Symbolism, Vernacular Headstones

Behavior Cemetery-Sapelo Island, Georgia

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McIntosh County

Behavior Cemetery is an active cemetery believed to have been in existence prior to the Civil War. It now serves as a burial ground for the descendants of the earliest Black families who have called Sapelo Island home.

Boston Gardner’s grave features a clock. The clock likely represents the passing of time.

The cemetery was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996. The cemetery features many handmade markers that span several decades and more recent granite markers. Burial patterns are not in rows, and the older burials towards the middle and back of the cemetery.

Vases can be seen in many cemeteries, especially coastal ones.
Liberty Bell, 1900-1912
A fleur de lis next to the grave of Isabella Robinson, 1858-1889. In religion, it can represent the Holy Trinity. Additionally, some enslaved men and women were branded with a fleur de lis as punishment for trying to escape bondage.
Glasco Grovner, 1856-1928
Mary Lemon, 1906-1919. The star motif can be seen in many coastal cemeteries.
Deacon Grant Johnson, 1892-1956. The letter stamping is common method to mark headstones.
A modern memento
I believe these are giant checkers.
If you look closely, you can see the rebar and the mesh. It gives an idea of how some of these markers were made.
-Georgia, National Register of Historic Places

Lighthouse-Sapelo Island, Georgia

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Winslow Lewis, a noted lighthouse architect and engineer, designed the Sapelo Island lighthouse. Built in 1820, it is the second-oldest brick lighthouse still in existence in the United States. It is the oldest surviving lighthouse that was designed by Lewis in existence.

The lighthouse was active until 1905. It remained inactive until 1998, when it was restored. It was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.

-Georgia, Black History, National Register of Historic Places

Farmers’ Alliance Hall-Sapelo Island, Georgia

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McIntosh County

Built as the Sapelo Island outpost for the the Colored Farmers’ Alliance and Cooperative Union, the Farmers’ Alliance Hall serves as gathering place for Sapelo Islanders and their descendants. It was restored in 2008 under the guidance of the Sapelo Island Cultural and Revitalization Society, an organization, an organization dedicated to saving the historic resources on the island..

-Georgia, Black History, National Register of Historic Places

SICARS Multipurpose Center-Sapelo Island, Georgia

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Hog Hammock, McIntosh County

The Sapelo Island Cultural and Revitalization Society (SICARS) Multipurpose Center is located in Hog Hammock on Sapelo Island. From their website, the mission is “to preserve and revitalize the Hogg Hummock Community which is located on Sapelo Island, Georgia.” The organization was in 1993 by descendants to educate and preserve the history of Sapelo Island. They host the annual Cultural Day.

Black History, Churches and Temples, National Register of Historic Places, Rosenwald Schools, Schools

St. Luke’s Baptist Church and School-Sapelo Island, Georgia

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Hog Hammock, McIntosh County

Founded in 1884, St. Luke’s Baptist Church is still an active church with services every other Sunday. It was formed by former members of the First African Baptist Church. The church was initially called the 2nd Baptist Church. Current structure has been in use since 1902.

St. Luke’s also had one of two Rosenwald Schools on the island. Everything I’ve read states that the school is still standing and is being used by the church. If that is the case, this is the school, but it has been heavily modified. I hope to get confirmation that this is the building.

-Georgia, Black History, Houses, National Register of Historic Places

Teal Bungalow-Sapelo Island, Georgia

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I love this color. Brian Brown identified this as the Jessie Mae Banks home.